Ans: Being an able ruler and possessing great qualities of Leader ship, King Faisal ruled Saudi Arabia wisely and justly. Saudi Arabia was polished under his rule because of his sincere Leadership and love for his country. He did his best for the development of the country.
Ans King Faisal possessed great qualities of leadership. He was a true patriot. He loved his people and ruled the country wisely. Faisal took all necessary steps to develop his country. Saudi Arabia made great progress in many fields. He spent a lot of money to promote his people and provided them the basic amenities of life. The main source of income of Saudi Arabia is mineral oil, and he made every possible effort to increase its production. New factories and mills were set up. Vast areas of the desert were irrigated and new lands were brought under cultivation. Faisal considered education very important for the progress of his people. He established many schools where education is free for all. He also spread a network of hospitals and dispensaries all over his vast kingdom.
Ans: King Faisal was a sincere friend and well-wisher of the people of Pakistan. He showed his sincerely on several occasions by providing all type of moral and material support. He felt deeply grieved on the separation of Pakistan. He was the one who gave the title Castle of Islam. to Pakistan and his name shall live forever in the heats of Pakistani people.
Ans: King Faisal was against the state of Israel, because of its enmity towards the Arabs. Infact, he was aware of the aggressive designs of European block, that s why he condemned the illegal occupation of Israel. He demanded that the previous state of Jerusalem should be restored i.e. to be given under the control of Muslims as a holy Islamic City.
Ans: Faisal made every possible effort to get back the Arab territories and provided full financial support to Arabs. He never recognized the slate of Israel and did not establish any kind of relation with it at any level. He was the one who introduced the Arabs as a community.
Ans : The Muslims all over the world mourned his untimely death. The people of Pakistan, in particular, felt deep grief at this sorrowful news. There was not a single house in Pakistan which did not mourn his death, as if an elder of the family had passed away.
Ans: King Faisal was the second son of King Abdul Aziz Ibne Saud of Saudia Arabia. At twenty, he became the Governor of Hijaz and after the death of his elder brother, he was chosen as the king by the Saudi Council of Ministers. King Faisal is still remembered till today on account of his outstanding qualities of his wise leadership. He strengthened the whole Muslim Ummah and assisted the Muslim countries financially. As a staunch Muslim, he provide many facilities to the pilgrims. He was a true patriot, a sincere and noble ruler. His name shall live for ever in the hearts of the Muslims of the world.
Ans. Charles Mackay (1814 1889) was born in Scotland. In London, he worked for the Morning Chronicle till 1884 and then became editor of Argus . Charles Mackay wrote extremely popular songs, some of which still live, and he wrote books on travel, history and biography and was a good all round journalist.
Ans. Yes, I do agree with the poet that a good time is coming; He rightly said that if we worked together, we can bring the ideal future closer in which truthfulness, peace, justice and merit will prevail the entire world. As the poet tries to explain in his poem that even the lightest deeds done with sincerity will produce the result naturally.
Ans. Charles Mackay, being optimistic, promises an ideal future for us where there will be complete peace in the world. Good thoughts will be the strongest weapon to protect the privileges and intellectuals will be the fighter instead of sword. Moral values like merit and worth will hold the ground in that time and people will regard wars as disgusting because of unfairness.
Ans. Yes, Charles Mackay has tied strong hopes to us and by giving an initiative; he has asked us to bring the ideal future closer to us. According to the poet it is our duty to make our combined efforts to get this goal in a positive and constructive way. Thus we can revolutionize the whole world.
Ans: Reference: This marvellous and exotic poem has been penned down by a Scottish poet Charles Mackay (1814 1889). He was a good song writer, an all round journalist and writer of many books on travel, history and biography. Theme: A golden age of peace and happiness is coming. Central Idea: We live in this world with hopes and expectations. The poet gives the message that an era of happiness and prosperity is expected to come in near future. At that time the whole world will shine and right not might, will prevail all over the world. It will be period of joy and happiness which will possibly last forever. There will be no injustice anywhere, and no wars will take place because there will be a radical change in the outlook of people and nations. The poet is optimistic that in the coming era nations will agree to the code of national behaviours. Humanity will emerge from the dark nights of wars and devastation. Now it is our moral duty to make our combined efforts to get this goal in a positive and constructive way.
Ans. Reference:
This exotic poem The uses of Adversity is anonymous. Unfortunately the writer s name of this thrilling poem is not known.
Theme:
Troubles make a man perfect.
Quotation:
He that has no cross will have no crown.
Central Idea:
The poem tells us that misfortunes and troubles have their uses. They bring us uneasiness and discomfort, but at the same time, they have some good effects. Adversity is man s best teacher. It teaches us to face the troubles and sufferings of life boldly and courageously. The hard times bring out those qualities of character in a person which enables him to deal with the problems and miseries passionately. Adverse circumstances polish our inner qualities to face the dangers with zeal and zest.
Ans: The examples given in the poem the uses of Adversity are as follows:
The example of a reed. We have to cut the edge of the reed to write in a better way. Even a pencil has got to be sharpened to get better result.
Secondly, the wick of an oil lamp does not give enough light unless a portion of it is cut.
The above examples of the hardships and sufferings shows that life becomes better only after under taking pains.
POEM)
Ans. The poet has given a good description of the gems of a perfect personality, power to overcome any kind of complexities, widening of thoughts and complete faith in self-confidence are the basic pillars of success. By these qualities one can struggle with the resistance of life.
Ans: Reference:
This moralizing poem The Man Who Wins is anonymous. The name of this unique poem s writer is not known.
Theme:
Where there's a will, there's a way.
Quotation:
Man is the architect of his own fate.
Central Idea:
The poem conveys the idea that by power of thinking, one can win or lose in this world. It is not necessary that a stronger or faster person can win the battle of life. The winner is the man who thinks he can win when will power and endeavour are combined together, success is assured. In fact, a man can achieve what he wills to achieve. A man of determination never fails. But a man who trembles at every step and has no confidence in himself, can never reach the goal and he dies an unglorious death. We should always keep our thinking high with self confidence and competency
Ans. Pathans are the enthusiastic warriors and extremities of weather and climate have made and them physically sturdy and strong. They are famous for their hospitality and men power is taken as their pride in the community. Roast mutton and spicy chapli kababs are specially liked by them.
Ans. A tribesman fires with the rifle to make the birth of son known publicly. He does so because the birth of son is regarded a blessing for them. Manpower is taken as their pride in the community.
Ans. The Punjab is called the seat of learning because centuries ago, many educational institutions flourished in this region and their influence is still continued in the form of schools, colleges and universities. Taxila University, flourished two thousand and five hundred years ago, gives a healthy proof that Punjab has always been a seat of learning.
Ans. The Punjabi farmers sit in Chopals in the evening. They discuss about the weather and
crops and also solve their disputes. They also enjoy songs and dances, this gathering provides them recreation.
Ans. The extreme weather makes the Balochis unable to lead their lives at just one place. They keep shifting place to place in order to escape from the calamities of hot / cold season. Their daily life is badly affected by weather.
Ans. A Balochi wedding ceremony is to be very joyous and jubilant which provides a pleasing time to the guests. Men and women dance to the lively beat of drums which is considered to be the main heritage of the wedding. The groom feasts his own and bride s guests.
Ans. The valley of Mehran is one of the ancient civilizations of the world which had lived in 2500 BC. It s ancient city Moen-jo-Dao s ruins speak of the highly developed society that existed there about 5,000 years ago. The University of Taxila existed at that time.
Ans. Quaid-e-Azam declared Punjab as the Heart of Pakistan because of the geographical, historical and educational importance. It is a land of five rivers and seat of learning. The religious glimpse in the region is cleared from the fact that shrines of saints and holy men are the living glory of Pakistan.
Where do the Punjabi farmers sit in the evening And what do they do there
Ans: A Chopal, just as Otaq in Sindh, is a meeting place for men. The Punjabi villagers get together in the Chopal where they discuss their daily problems, seek advice and settle some of their disputes without going to the courts. Usually they sit there talking happily in their leisure hours or in the evening just for the merriment of being together. Some times younger people sing Mahya or the ever popular Heer.
Ans: In extreme cold weather, the Balochis place a sandly (a local coal stove) with a little burning coal in the middle of the room. It is kept under a table and a large quilt or a blanket is spread over the table. All the members of the family get under the quilt or the blanket to keep themselves warm.
Ans. Lal Shahbaz Qalandar and Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai are the famous saints of Sindh. These mystic poets and saints preached Islam and spread the message of Allah in a very convincing way. These pious and noble saints are remembered and sung by their devotees.
Ans. Most of the crafts of Sindh emerged from the embroidery which is praised all over the country as well as in foreign countries. These handicrafts include wearing dresses of men and women embroidered with silk thread, beads and mirror. Bed-sheets, cushions, purses and caps are also liked and used for their beautiful mirror work.
Ans. The Pathans believe in arranged marriages which are done by their elders. Wedding ceremonies are celebrated with great vehemence in which guests mass a great
rhythmical movement to the traditional music.
Ans: In a Punjabi wedding, the close relatives of the bride and the groom come to stay many days before the wedding and the ceremonies continue even after the wedding. The whole village participates the function. Girls amuse themselves by dancing the Luddi in the house, and the men express their joy by dancing the Bhangra in colourful traditional dresses.
Ans: the folk music of Sindh is very sweet and melodious. The Ek Tara is a popular one stringed instrument used in Sindh from ancient times. The Alghoza is another musical instrument typical of this region.
Ans: The Punjab, the land of five rivers, is the biggest province of Pakistan according to the population. With nearly every district, some particular craft is associated. The inland furniture of Chiniot, the sports goods of Sialkot, the cutlery of Wazirabad, the pottery of Gujrat and Bhawalpur and the embroidery of Multan are famous all over the country.
Ans: Most festivals in Sindh are of a religious nature Devotees from all over Pakistan attend the annual Urs of mystic poets and saints like Lal Shabaz Qalandar and Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai. Many folk songs are sung to their memory.
Ans: The Punjabis are religious by nature. Most of their festivals and fairs are connected with Urs at the shrines of famous holy saints. People from all over the country gather at these shrines, sing devotional songs called Qawwalis and participate in the festivals of the fairs with enthusiasm and religious devotion. The famous mela Chiraghan is held in Lahore every year at the Urs of saint Madhu Lal Hussain. Hundreds and thousands of people participate in the Urs of Hazrat Baba Farid Shakar Gunj at Pakpattan and that of Data Gunj Bakhsh in Lahore.
Ans. A fair or gathering connected with the shrine of saint, on his death anniversary is called an Urs. In order to commemorate the anniversary, millions of people from far and wide participate in the Urs that lasts two or three days.
When the Urs starts, the devotees crowd the shrine. Some sit near the grave in deep meditation, other recite the Holy Quran. Some offer Fateha. Others spend nights in prayers. Some kiss the grave, others prostrate before it. People seek the intercession of the saint for the fulfillment of their unfulfilled desires.
Ans: The Qawwalis are the greatest attraction of the Urs. Parties of singers come to the shrine. They have their musical instruments such as harmonium, violin and Tablas. As they sing, they clap their hands. People are inspired with divine love and pay money to them.
Ans. This lesson emphasis upon the importance of culture for any nation. For any civilization called cultured is an important thing. As it is said that;.
A person without a heritage is just like a fiddler sitting on an inclined roof.
Ans. This lesson tells us the fact that Pakistan is very rich in diversities of custom. It shows us that how people of different regions of our country lead their lives in connection with their customs. This cultural legacy is the basic identity of Pakistan.
Ans. Pakistani culture comprises of different colourful customs which include religious festivals, lively marriage celebrations, art and handicrafts. Pakistani culture is also embroided with the thread of simplicity and hospitality. This collective manifestation of customs and tradition mostly emerged from history which is the basic identity of Pakistan.
Notes of Computer Class 9th (Computer Components)
Notes of Computer for Class 9th Chapter-3
Notes of Computer for Class 9th Chapter-4
Notes of Computer for Class 9th Chapter-1
Notes of Computer for Class 9th Chapter-5
Notes of Computer for Class 9th Chapter-6
Notes of Computer for Class 10th Chapter-1
Notes of Computer for Class 10th Chapter-3
Notes of Computer for Class 10th Chapter-5
Notes of English For Class 10th A
English Letters for Class 10th
Questions Answers from The Book of English Class 10th
Notes of physics For 10th Class Chapter No 1,2,3,4
Notes of Physics For Class 10th
Chemistry Chapter 1
Chemistry Chapter 2
Notes of English Class 10th
important Stories in English